Said Chen Jining, China is currently in the environment of the high risk period, in particular regional, layout, structure of environmental risk have become more prominent.
"Ten" introduced into the countdown.
On April 25, entrusted by the State Council, Chen Jining to the national people's Congress, Minister of environmental protection of the State Council on 2015-State of the environment and environmental protection target completion of the report. Talk about the next steps plan, Chen Jining indicated that it will introduce the implementation of "ten".
Start the soil pollution investigation
Soil environment in China is not so optimistic, and Changzhou toxic land event once again raised concern about soil pollution.
From 2005 to 2013, Department of environmental protection took nearly 10 years to carry out the first background national soil pollution survey, survey, soil the total bit rate is 16.1%. The Yangtze River Delta, the Pearl River Delta, parts of the old industrial bases in Northeast China and other pollution problems, soil heavy metals exceeded the scope of the Southwest and South-Central is larger.
However, the survey does not reflect the actual pollution of the soil surface. Said Chen Jining, will launch a national soil pollution in detail, with a focus on agricultural land and land for construction, the implementation of classification management and control. Both State-controlled monitoring of soil environment quality level setting, soil environment database. Healthy soil pollution prevention-related standards and technical regulations, promoting governance and restoration demonstration pilot.
Said Chen Jining, to sustain the agricultural census of soil heavy metal pollution involving 1.623 billion acres of land.
Guangdong Institute of eco-environment and soil researcher Chen Neng game against surging News (www.thepaper.CN), said that the perspective of soil pollution, and attaches great importance to food security. He mentioned in the article published on the China Science News, soil health greatly affects the health of food security and nutritional security, soil pollution from soil and holistic health improvement to make.
President of the Chinese research Academy of environmental remediation Gao Shengda also believes that soil and groundwater environment management system, you cannot "stop-gap" nature. And the top priority is to keep the soil "to control", governance of existing contaminated soil and prevent new pollution in the future. How to "regulate"? Is to establish laws, regulations and standards as soon as possible.
On April 19 at the "vision Thirteen-Five" series of reports on the seventh report, said Chen Jining, "ten" will promote the three major tasks, the core of unpolluted soil protection, pollution and contaminated soil prevention and risk control.
Chen Jining stressed that water and air pollution and soil contamination is completely different, the key is to manage and control risks.
"Need to know a piece of contaminated soils of potable water, air what kind of risk, this risk can be controlled, through changes in land use, such as pollution of agricultural land, used to grow food, now switching to cotton, tree, would not be a risk of contamination. So it's with water and atmospheric pollution control makes a big difference. "Chen Jining said.
Redevelopment of contaminated sites risk, needs attention
On the report, Chen Jining also noted that many cities are facing due to heavily polluting industries, enterprises shut down or relocated, leaving a large number of abandoned contaminated sites to the city. Redevelopment of these sites brings with it a series of risks, needs attention.
After several years of rapid development, the environmental risk is concentrated in China show. Recently, the Changzhou School of foreign languages students from physical discomfort caused by nearby chemical factory site, typical cases of environmental risks.
In this presentation, referred to Chen Jining, China is currently in the environment of the high risk period, in particular regional, layout, structure of environmental risk have become more prominent. In chemicals, for example, China is the world's production and consumption of chemicals, there are more than 20 kinds of chemicals production and consumption is the highest in the world.
"Our main problem is our irrational, a large number of chemical plants by water, by city. We 12% of dangerous goods business from drinking water protected areas, an important ecological function and other environmentally sensitive areas less than 1 km, 10% of enterprises from the populated residential area less than 1 km. "Chen Jining said he also pointed out that the indirect environmental risk increasing, production safety accidents, traffic accidents caused by high environmental risk 70%.
Changzhou foreign language schools around environmental accidents, Gao Shengda thinks, there is a system problem, is the soil groundwater management is missing or incomplete for years, pollution management, production, planning, and development, secondary pollution of the soil remediation management problems exist, information and other links. CCTV reported pollution in Changzhou where is
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